Thinking about new floors for your Portland home? Laminate flooring is a fantastic option, offering the beautiful look of hardwood, stone, or tile at a more accessible price point. Its durability and easy maintenance make it a popular choice for busy homes.
But with so many styles and options available, how do you know you're making the right choice? At Simple Floors Portland, we believe an informed customer is a happy customer. We’ve put together this simple checklist of seven things you need to know before you buy laminate flooring.
1. Water Resistance vs. Waterproof
This is one of the most critical factors, especially for the rainy Portland climate. Traditional laminate flooring is made with a wood-based core that is susceptible to water damage, which can cause it to swell or warp. However, modern technology has created water-resistant and even fully waterproof laminate options.
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Water-Resistant: Ideal for kitchens, entryways, or dining rooms where spills are likely, but not constant. They can withstand spills for a period of time, but you still need to clean them up quickly.
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Waterproof: Perfect for high-moisture areas like basements, bathrooms, or laundry rooms. These products have enhanced core layers and sealed edges to provide superior protection against standing water.
Your Checklist Item: Do I need water-resistant or waterproof laminate for this room?
2. The Abrasion Class (AC) Rating
The AC rating is a simple way to measure a laminate floor's durability. It's a scale from AC1 to AC5, with a higher number indicating greater resistance to scratches, dents, and wear.
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AC1 & AC2: Suitable for low-traffic residential areas like bedrooms or closets.
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AC3: The most common rating for residential use, perfect for living rooms, dining rooms, and hallways.
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AC4: Excellent for high-traffic residential spaces or light commercial use. Think busy family rooms or even small offices.
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AC5: Designed for heavy commercial traffic, such as large retail spaces.
Your Checklist Item: What AC rating do I need for my home's foot traffic?
3. Thickness Matters
Laminate flooring thickness typically ranges from 7mm to 12mm. While all laminates are durable, thicker planks offer a few key advantages:
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Durability: Thicker planks are more rigid and less likely to bend or warp over minor subfloor imperfections.
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Sound: A thicker floor feels more substantial underfoot and can reduce the hollow sound that sometimes accompanies laminate.
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Realism: Thicker planks often feature deeper embossing and more realistic textures, better mimicking the feel of real hardwood.
Your Checklist Item: Is the thickness appropriate for my subfloor and desired feel?
4. Style, Texture, and Finish
Laminate flooring is famous for its ability to replicate the look of other materials with remarkable realism. Beyond the color and species (oak, maple, hickory), consider the surface texture and finish.
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Embossed-in-Register (EIR): This texture aligns perfectly with the printed wood grain pattern, creating an incredibly realistic and tactile feel.
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Hand-Scraped: Provides a rustic, vintage look with a distressed, textured surface.
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Matte vs. High Gloss: A matte finish helps to hide minor imperfections and scratches, while a high-gloss finish provides a sleek, modern look.
Your Checklist Item: Does the style and texture complement my home's decor?
5. Underlayment and Subfloor Preparation
Don't skip this step! The quality of your installation is just as important as the quality of the floor itself. Proper subfloor preparation ensures a long-lasting, problem-free floor.
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Underlayment: Some laminate planks come with an attached underlayment, while others require a separate one. Underlayment provides a moisture barrier, sound dampening, and a cushion between the subfloor and the laminate.
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Subfloor: Your subfloor must be clean, dry, and level. If it's not, you'll need to sand down high spots or fill in dips with a leveling compound.
Your Checklist Item: What are the subfloor requirements, and do I need a separate underlayment?
6. The Installation Process
One of the major benefits of laminate is the easy click-and-lock installation system, which makes it a popular choice for DIYers. However, for a flawless, professional finish, or for complex rooms, hiring a pro can save you a lot of hassle.
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DIY-Friendly: If you're comfortable with home projects, the floating installation method is straightforward.
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Professional Installation: A professional installer will ensure the planks are properly staggered, the expansion gaps are correct, and the floor is laid perfectly, especially in tricky areas like around doorways.
Your Checklist Item: Am I confident in a DIY installation, or is it worth hiring a professional?
7. Maintenance & Care
Laminate flooring is known for being low maintenance, but a little care goes a long way.
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Routine Cleaning: Regular sweeping or vacuuming with a hard floor attachment is key to removing dirt and grit that can scratch the surface.
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Moisture Control: Avoid using a wet mop or steam cleaner. Instead, use a damp cloth or a cleaner specifically designed for laminate.
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Protection: Use felt pads under furniture legs and place mats at entryways to prevent scratches and dings.
Your Checklist Item: Am I prepared to follow the proper care and maintenance instructions to protect my investment?
By using this checklist, you'll be well-equipped to walk into our Simple Floors Portland showroom and find the perfect laminate flooring to meet your needs and exceed your expectations. Our flooring experts are always here to help you through the process, ensuring you find a floor you'll love for years to come.

